Vulnerabilities (CVE)

Filtered by CWE-78
Total 4520 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2025-6704 2025-07-22 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
An arbitrary file writing vulnerability in the Secure PDF eXchange (SPX) feature of Sophos Firewall versions older than 21.0 MR2 (21.0.2) can lead to pre-auth remote code execution, if a specific configuration of SPX is enabled in combination with the firewall running in High Availability (HA) mode.
CVE-2025-36846 2025-07-22 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
An issue was discovered in Eveo URVE Web Manager 27.02.2025. The application exposes a /_internal/pc/vpro.php localhost endpoint to unauthenticated users that is vulnerable to OS Command Injection. The endpoint takes an input parameter that is passed directly into the shell_exec() function of PHP. NOTE: this can be chained with CVE-2025-36845.
CVE-2025-53472 2025-07-22 N/A 7.2 HIGH
WRC-BE36QS-B and WRC-W701-B contain an improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in WebGUI. If exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by a remote attacker who can log in to WebGUI.
CVE-2025-20319 1 Splunk 1 Splunk 2025-07-21 N/A 6.8 MEDIUM
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.4.3, 9.3.5, 9.2.7, and 9.1.10, a user who holds a role that contains the high-privilege capability `edit_scripted` and `list_inputs` capability , could perform a remote command execution due to improper user input sanitization on the scripted input files.<br><br>See [Define roles on the Splunk platform with capabilities](https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/Security/Rolesandcapabilities) and [Setting up a scripted input ](https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/9.4.2/AdvancedDev/ScriptSetup)for more information.
CVE-2025-7097 1 Comodo 1 Internet Security 2025-07-18 7.6 HIGH 8.1 HIGH
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Comodo Internet Security Premium 12.3.4.8162. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file cis_update_x64.xml of the component Manifest File Handler. The manipulation of the argument binary/params leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVE-2025-7553 1 Dlink 2 Dir-818lw, Dir-818lw Firmware 2025-07-18 5.8 MEDIUM 4.7 MEDIUM
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in D-Link DIR-818LW up to 20191215. This affects an unknown part of the component System Time Page. The manipulation of the argument NTP Server leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
CVE-2025-34129 2025-07-17 N/A N/A
A command injection vulnerability exists in LILIN Digital Video Recorder (DVR) devices prior to firmware version 2.0b60_20200207 due to insufficient sanitization of the FTP and NTP Server fields in the service configuration. An attacker with access to the configuration interface can upload a malicious XML file with injected shell commands in these fields. Upon subsequent configuration syncs, these commands are executed with elevated privileges. This vulnerability was exploited in the wild by the Moobot botnets.
CVE-2025-34132 2025-07-17 N/A N/A
A command injection vulnerability exists in LILIN Digital Video Recorder (DVR) devices prior to firmware version 2.0b60_20200207 via the Server field in the NTPUpdate configuration. The web service at /z/zbin/dvr_box fails to properly sanitize input, allowing remote attackers to inject and execute arbitrary commands as root by supplying specially crafted XML data to the DVRPOST interface. 777
CVE-2025-34125 2025-07-17 N/A N/A
An unauthenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the cookie handling process of the lighttpd web server on D-Link DSP-W110A1 firmware version 1.05B01. This occurs when specially crafted cookie values are processed, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying Linux operating system. Successful exploitation enables full system compromise.
CVE-2025-34117 2025-07-17 N/A N/A
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in multiple Netcore and Netis routers models with firmware released prior to August 2014 due to the presence of an undocumented backdoor listener on UDP port 53413. Exact version boundaries remain undocumented. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send specially crafted UDP packets to execute arbitrary commands on the affected device. This backdoor uses a hardcoded authentication mechanism and accepts shell commands post-authentication. Some device models include a non-standard implementation of the `echo` command, which may affect exploitability.
CVE-2024-4343 1 Pribai 1 Privategpt 2025-07-17 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
A Python command injection vulnerability exists in the `SagemakerLLM` class's `complete()` method within `./private_gpt/components/llm/custom/sagemaker.py` of the imartinez/privategpt application, versions up to and including 0.3.0. The vulnerability arises due to the use of the `eval()` function to parse a string received from a remote AWS SageMaker LLM endpoint into a dictionary. This method of parsing is unsafe as it can execute arbitrary Python code contained within the response. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the response from the AWS SageMaker LLM endpoint to include malicious Python code, leading to potential execution of arbitrary commands on the system hosting the application. The issue is fixed in version 0.6.0.
CVE-2025-7154 1 Totolink 2 N200re, N200re Firmware 2025-07-16 6.5 MEDIUM 6.3 MEDIUM
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TOTOLINK N200RE 9.3.5u.6095_B20200916/9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. Affected by this issue is the function sub_41A0F8 of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument Hostname leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVE-2025-7407 1 Netgear 2 D6400, D6400 Firmware 2025-07-16 6.5 MEDIUM 6.3 MEDIUM
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Netgear D6400 1.0.0.114. This affects an unknown part of the file diag.cgi. The manipulation of the argument host_name leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early and confirmed the existence of the vulnerability. They reacted very quickly, professional and kind. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
CVE-2025-7414 1 Tenda 2 O3, O3 Firmware 2025-07-16 6.5 MEDIUM 6.3 MEDIUM
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda O3V2 1.0.0.12(3880). This vulnerability affects the function fromNetToolGet of the file /goform/setPingInfo of the component httpd. The manipulation of the argument domain leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVE-2025-1819 1 Tenda 2 Ac7, Ac7 Firmware 2025-07-16 6.5 MEDIUM 6.3 MEDIUM
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda AC7 1200M 15.03.06.44. Affected is the function TendaTelnet of the file /goform/telnet. The manipulation of the argument lan_ip leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVE-2024-7357 1 Dlink 2 Dir-600, Dir-600 Firmware 2025-07-16 6.5 MEDIUM 6.3 MEDIUM
** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-600 up to 2.18. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function soapcgi_main of the file /soap.cgi. The manipulation of the argument service leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-273329 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. NOTE: Vendor was contacted early and confirmed immediately that the product is end-of-life. It should be retired and replaced.
CVE-2025-53818 2025-07-15 N/A N/A
GitHub Kanban MCP Server is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for managing GitHub issues in Kanban board format and streamlining LLM task management. Version 0.3.0 of the MCP Server is written in a way that is vulnerable to command injection vulnerability attacks as part of some of its MCP Server tool definition and implementation. The MCP Server exposes the tool `add_comment` which relies on Node.js child process API `exec` to execute the GitHub (`gh`) command, is an unsafe and vulnerable API if concatenated with untrusted user input. As of time of publication, no known patches are available.
CVE-2025-34068 2025-07-15 N/A N/A
An unauthenticated remote command execution vulnerability exists in Samsung WLAN AP WEA453e firmware prior to version 5.2.4.T1 via improper input validation in the “Tech Support” diagnostic functionality. The command1 and command2 POST or GET parameters accept arbitrary shell commands that are executed with root privileges on the underlying operating system. An attacker can exploit this by crafting a request that injects shell commands to create output files in writable directories and then access their contents via the download endpoint. This flaw allows complete compromise of the device without authentication.
CVE-2025-52379 2025-07-15 N/A 5.4 MEDIUM
Nexxt Solutions NCM-X1800 Mesh Router firmware UV1.2.7 and below contains an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the firmware update feature. The /web/um_fileName_set.cgi and /web/um_web_upgrade.cgi endpoints fail to properly sanitize the upgradeFileName parameter, allowing authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands on the device, resulting in remote code execution.
CVE-2025-34116 2025-07-15 N/A N/A
A remote command execution vulnerability exists in IPFire before version 2.19 Core Update 101 via the 'proxy.cgi' CGI interface. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary shell commands through crafted values in the NCSA user creation form fields, leading to command execution with web server privileges.