CVE-2025-59830

{"id": "CVE-2025-59830", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}]}, "published": "2025-09-25T15:16:13.780", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/54e4ffdd5affebcb0c015cc6ae74635c0831ed71", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-625h-95r8-8xpm", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory", "Mitigation"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-400"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-770"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to version 2.2.18, Rack::QueryParser enforces its params_limit only for parameters separated by &, while still splitting on both & and ;. As a result, attackers could use ; separators to bypass the parameter count limit and submit more parameters than intended. Applications or middleware that directly invoke Rack::QueryParser with its default configuration (no explicit delimiter) could be exposed to increased CPU and memory consumption. This can be abused as a limited denial-of-service vector. This issue has been patched in version 2.2.18."}], "lastModified": "2025-10-10T16:43:14.337", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "737F4C76-9502-4F37-AB65-0124F1CD72BF", "versionEndExcluding": "2.2.18"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}