CVE-2025-59250

Improper input validation in JDBC Driver for SQL Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

CVSS v3 8.1 HIGH

8.1^/10

CVSS v3 : HIGH

Vector :

Exploitability : 2.8 / Impact : 5.2

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required NONE

User Interaction REQUIRED

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact HIGH

Availability Impact NONE

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59250	Vendor Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR	cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server::::::::

History

30 Oct 2025, 16:35

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
References	~~() https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59250 -~~	() https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59250 - Vendor Advisory
First Time		Microsoft jdbc Driver For Sql Server Microsoft
CWE		NVD-CWE-noinfo
CPE		cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server::::::::

14 Oct 2025, 17:16

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2025-10-14 17:16

Updated : 2025-10-30 16:35

NVD link : CVE-2025-59250

Mitre link : CVE-2025-59250

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2025-59250

JSON object : View

Products Affected

microsoft

jdbc_driver_for_sql_server

CWE

CWE-20

Improper Input Validation

NVD-CWE-noinfo

{"id": "CVE-2025-59250", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.2, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.2, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}]}, "published": "2025-10-14T17:16:07.240", "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59250", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "source": "secure@microsoft.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-20"}]}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper input validation in JDBC Driver for SQL Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network."}], "lastModified": "2025-10-30T16:35:42.213", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "E66AD8A5-150B-4F9E-A825-AD34AE7B0748", "versionEndExcluding": "10.2.4", "versionStartIncluding": "10.2.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "4AC0D1C3-A872-480F-9A77-DAF8041C3847", "versionEndExcluding": "11.2.4", "versionStartIncluding": "11.2.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "18D2B826-CD0D-4081-94C9-E9D9C73312CA", "versionEndExcluding": "12.2.1", "versionStartIncluding": "12.2.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "33EE0760-2C93-44DB-AAE3-20734E7FD334", "versionEndExcluding": "12.4.3", "versionStartIncluding": "12.4.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "703E8AB5-269A-4502-B8AA-716CBA87673B", "versionEndExcluding": "12.6.5", "versionStartIncluding": "12.6.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "82CA0B47-A230-4F26-9FCF-E03E569028C6", "versionEndExcluding": "12.8.2", "versionStartIncluding": "12.8.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "C8C3D5BD-4822-4BF0-8547-17BB1FF6D1ED", "versionEndExcluding": "12.10.2", "versionStartIncluding": "12.10.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:jdbc_driver_for_sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "38BBD1AC-1073-436A-A230-79F30EB3893C", "versionEndExcluding": "13.2.1", "versionStartIncluding": "13.2.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"}