CVE-2025-54833

OPEXUS FOIAXpress Public Access Link (PAL) version v11.1.0 allows attackers to bypass account-lockout and CAPTCHA protections. Unauthenticated remote attackers can more easily brute force passwords.

CVSS v3 5.3 MEDIUM

5.3^/10

CVSS v3 : MEDIUM

Vector :

Exploitability : 3.9 / Impact : 1.4

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required NONE

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact LOW

Integrity Impact NONE

Availability Impact NONE

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://docs.opexustech.com/docs/foiaxpress/11.12.0/FOIAXpress_Release_notes_11.12.3.0.pdf	Release Notes
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-174-01.json	Product
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-54833	Third Party Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

cpe:2.3:a:opexus:foiaxpress_public_access_link:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

12 Sep 2025, 17:28

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Summary		(es) OPEXUS FOIAXpress Public Access Link (PAL), versión v11.1.0, permite a los atacantes eludir el bloqueo de cuentas y las protecciones CAPTCHA. Los atacantes remotos no autenticados pueden forzar las contraseñas con mayor facilidad.
First Time		Opexus Opexus foiaxpress Public Access Link
References	~~() https://docs.opexustech.com/docs/foiaxpress/11.12.0/FOIAXpress_Release_notes_11.12.3.0.pdf -~~	() https://docs.opexustech.com/docs/foiaxpress/11.12.0/FOIAXpress_Release_notes_11.12.3.0.pdf - Release Notes
References	~~() https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-174-01.json -~~	() https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-174-01.json - Product
References	~~() https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-54833 -~~	() https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-54833 - Third Party Advisory
CPE		cpe:2.3:a:opexus:foiaxpress_public_access_link::::::::

31 Jul 2025, 18:15

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2025-07-31 18:15

Updated : 2025-09-12 17:28

NVD link : CVE-2025-54833

Mitre link : CVE-2025-54833

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2025-54833

JSON object : View

Products Affected

opexus

foiaxpress_public_access_link

CWE

CWE-307

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

CWE-602

Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security

{"id": "CVE-2025-54833", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.3, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 1.4, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 6.9, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "published": "2025-07-31T18:15:43.067", "references": [{"url": "https://docs.opexustech.com/docs/foiaxpress/11.12.0/FOIAXpress_Release_notes_11.12.3.0.pdf", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"}, {"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-174-01.json", "tags": ["Product"], "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"}, {"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-54833", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-307"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-602"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "OPEXUS FOIAXpress Public Access Link (PAL) version v11.1.0 allows attackers to bypass account-lockout and CAPTCHA protections. Unauthenticated remote attackers can more easily brute force passwords."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "OPEXUS FOIAXpress Public Access Link (PAL), versi\u00f3n v11.1.0, permite a los atacantes eludir el bloqueo de cuentas y las protecciones CAPTCHA. Los atacantes remotos no autenticados pueden forzar las contrase\u00f1as con mayor facilidad."}], "lastModified": "2025-09-12T17:28:59.847", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:opexus:foiaxpress_public_access_link:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "6966461D-15B9-4A00-8FA1-D187E108C944", "versionEndExcluding": "11.12.3.0", "versionStartIncluding": "11.1.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"}