CVE-2025-49003

DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.11, a threat actor may take advantage of a feature in Java in which the character "ı" becomes "I" when converted to uppercase, and the character "ſ" becomes "S" when converted to uppercase. A threat actor who uses a carefully crafted message that exploits this character conversion can cause remote code execution. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.11. No known workarounds are available.

CVSS v3 9.8 CRITICAL

9.8^/10

CVSS v3 : CRITICAL

Vector :

Exploitability : 3.9 / Impact : 5.9

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required NONE

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact HIGH

Availability Impact HIGH

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-x97w-69ff-r55q	Exploit Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-x97w-69ff-r55q	Exploit Vendor Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

cpe:2.3:a:dataease:dataease:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

09 Jul 2025, 18:47

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2025-06-26 14:15

Updated : 2025-07-09 18:47

NVD link : CVE-2025-49003

Mitre link : CVE-2025-49003

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2025-49003

JSON object : View

Products Affected

dataease

dataease

CWE

CWE-153

Improper Neutralization of Substitution Characters

NVD-CWE-noinfo

{"id": "CVE-2025-49003", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.9, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "published": "2025-06-26T14:15:30.433", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-x97w-69ff-r55q", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-x97w-69ff-r55q", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-153"}]}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.11, a threat actor may take advantage of a feature in Java in which the character \"\u0131\" becomes \"I\" when converted to uppercase, and the character \"\u017f\" becomes \"S\" when converted to uppercase. A threat actor who uses a carefully crafted message that exploits this character conversion can cause remote code execution. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.11. No known workarounds are available."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "DataEase es una herramienta de c\u00f3digo abierto de inteligencia empresarial y visualizaci\u00f3n de datos. Antes de la versi\u00f3n 2.10.11, un atacante pod\u00eda aprovechar una funci\u00f3n de Java que permit\u00eda que el car\u00e1cter \"?\" se convirtiera en \"I\" al convertirse a may\u00fasculas, y el car\u00e1cter \"?\" se convirtiera en \"S\" al convertirse a may\u00fasculas. Un atacante que utiliza un mensaje cuidadosamente manipulado que aprovecha esta conversi\u00f3n de caracteres puede provocar la ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo. Esta vulnerabilidad se ha corregido en la versi\u00f3n 2.10.11. No se conocen soluciones alternativas."}], "lastModified": "2025-07-09T18:47:27.597", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:dataease:dataease:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "94D6FC7B-9044-4D93-8D06-1564C91EC5A9", "versionEndExcluding": "2.10.11"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}