CVE-2025-43920

{"id": "CVE-2025-43920", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cve@mitre.org", "cvssData": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.4, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 2.7, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2}]}, "published": "2025-04-20T01:15:45.867", "references": [{"url": "https://code.launchpad.net/~mailman-coders/mailman/2.1", "tags": ["Product"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}, {"url": "https://github.com/0NYX-MY7H/CVE-2025-43920", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cve@mitre.org", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}]}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GNU Mailman 2.1.39, as bundled in cPanel (and WHM), in certain external archiver configurations, allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in an email Subject line."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "GNU Mailman 2.1.39, incluido en cPanel (y WHM), permite a atacantes no autenticados ejecutar comandos arbitrarios del sistema operativo a trav\u00e9s de metacaracteres de shell en la l\u00ednea de asunto de un correo electr\u00f3nico."}], "lastModified": "2025-04-24T16:20:36.953", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnu:mailman:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "C274293D-B8B6-47B3-B072-F85D71618337", "versionEndIncluding": "2.1.39", "versionStartIncluding": "2.1.1"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"}