CVE-2025-2019

{"id": "CVE-2025-2019", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.0", "baseScore": 7.8, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "published": "2025-03-11T21:15:53.337", "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-123/", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt VC6 File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of VC6 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25252."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo por desbordamiento de b\u00fafer basado en mont\u00f3n en el an\u00e1lisis de archivos de Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt VC6. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en las instalaciones afectadas de Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, se requiere la interacci\u00f3n del usuario, ya que el objetivo debe visitar una p\u00e1gina maliciosa o abrir un archivo malicioso. La falla espec\u00edfica se encuentra en el an\u00e1lisis de archivos VC6. El problema se debe a la falta de una validaci\u00f3n adecuada de la longitud de los datos proporcionados por el usuario antes de copiarlos a un b\u00fafer basado en mont\u00f3n. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar c\u00f3digo en el contexto del proceso actual. Era ZDI-CAN-25252."}], "lastModified": "2025-07-07T18:06:43.540", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ashlar:cobalt:1204.91:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "47708251-9E70-456F-97CB-B2C56139A2E8"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}